Cannon, C.H., G. Piovesan, and S. Munne-Bosch. 2022. Old and Ancient Trees Are Life History Lottery Winners and Vital Evolutionary Resources for Long-Term Adaptive Capacity.

Link: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41477-021-01088-5

Key excerpts:

  • “Old and ancient trees cannot be replaced through restoration or regeneration for many centuries. They must be protected to preserve their invaluable diversity.”
  • “The ecological importance of old trees in forested ecosystems has been extensively documented, particularly as small natural features that provide a wide range of services[citations].”